| Schroeter | crater | 291.6 km | Johann H.; German astronomer (1745-1816). |
| Havel Vallis | valley | 240.2 km | River in Germany. |
| Kepler | crater | 228.2 km | Johannes; German astronomer (1571-1630). |
| Galle | crater | 223.5 km | Johann G.; German astronomer (1812-1910). |
| Schmidt | crater | 201.4 km | Johann F.; German astronomer (1825-1884); Otto Y.; Russian geophysicist (1891-1956). |
| Schöner | crater | 199 km | Johannes; German geographer (1477-1547). |
| Graff | crater | 154.5 km | Kasimir; German astronomer (1878-1950). |
| Lohse | crater | 151 km | Oswald; German astronomer (1845-1915). |
| Wislicenus | crater | 140.2 km | Walter; German astronomer (1859-1905). |
| Mädler | crater | 124.2 km | Johann H. von; German astronomer (1794-1874). |
| Vogel | crater | 120.7 km | Hermann Carl; German astronomer (1841-1907). |
| Wirtz | crater | 120.3 km | Carl Wilhelm; German astronomer (1876-1939). |
| Wien | crater | 115.1 km | Wilhelm; German physicist (1864-1928). |
| Helmholtz | crater | 111.3 km | Hermann von; German physicist (1821-1894). |
| Lasswitz | crater | 108 km | Kurd; German author (1848-1910). |
| Boeddicker | crater | 107.1 km | Otto; German astronomer (1853-1937). |
| Rabe | crater | 107 km | Wilhelm F.; German astronomer (1893-1958). |
| Neukum | crater | 102 km | Gerhard; German planetary scientist (1944-2014). |
| Mie | crater | 100.9 km | Gustav; German physicist (1868-1957). |
| Hartwig | crater | 99.3 km | Ernst; German astronomer (1851-1923). |
| Lambert | crater | 92.5 km | Johann H.; German physicist (1728-1777). |
| Beer | crater | 85.5 km | Wilhelm; German astronomer (1797-1850). |
| Lamont | crater | 76.6 km | Johann von; German astronomer (1805-1879). |
| Wegener | crater | 68.5 km | Alfred L.; German geophysicist (1880-1930). |
| Blunck | crater | 66.5 km | Jürgen; German historian (1935-2008). |
| Kunowsky | crater | 66.3 km | George K.; German astronomer (1786-1846). |
| Eberswalde | crater | 62.2 km | Town in Germany. |
| Bamberg | crater | 55.7 km | Town in Germany. |
| Sögel | crater | 28.5 km | Town in Germany. |
| Nicer Vallis | valley | 22.6 km | Classical name for present Neckar River, Germany. |
| Lendringsen | crater | 21 km | Town in Germany. |
| Lemgo | crater | 15.7 km | Town in Germany. |
| Calbe | crater | 13.1 km | Town in Germany. |
| Steinheim | crater | 11.3 km | Town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. |
| Dessau | crater | 10 km | Town in Germany. |
| Hamelin | crater | 9.7 km | Old German town referred to in the Pied Piper fairy tale. |
| Crivitz | crater | 6.2 km | Town in Germany. |
| Telz | crater | 3.2 km | Town in Germany. |
| Bremerhaven | crater | 2.7 km | German port. |